Matthew 17:23

And they shall kill him, and the third day he shall be raised again. And they were exceedingly sorry.
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George Leo Haydock

AD 1849
They that received the didrachmas, (ta didrachma) in value about fifteen-pence of our money. (Witham) A tax, according to some, laid on every person who was twenty years of age, for the service of the temple. See Exodus xxx. St. Chrysostom thinks it was paid for the first-born only, whom the Lord would have redeemed for the first-born of the Egyptians, whom he slew. Others think it was a tribute paid to the Romans, as Christ, in ver. 24, seems to insinuate, by mentioning the kings of the earth; and the Jews were tributary to them at this time. In ver. 24, the evangelist uses the word Kensos, taken from the Latin census, or tax.

Jerome

AD 420
Thus does He ever mix the joyful and the grievous; if it grieves them that Heis to be put to death, they ought to be gladdened when they hear, “And shall rise again, the third day.”. That they were thus made exceeding sorrowful, came not of their lack of faith; but out of their love of their Master they could not endure to hear of any hurtor indignity for Him.

John Chrysostom

AD 407
Now this arose from their being ignorant as yet of the force of His sayings. This Mark and Luke indirectly expressing said, the one, "They understood not the saying, and were afraid to ask Him:"the other, "It was hid from them, that they perceived it not, and they feared to ask Him of that saying." And yet if they were ignorant, how were they sorry? Because they were not altogether ignorant; that He was to die they knew, continually hearing it, but what this death might be, and that there would be a speedy release from it, and that it would work innumerable blessings, as yet they knew not clearly; nor what this resurrection might be: but they understood it not, wherefore they grieved; for indeed they clung very earnestly to their Master.

John Chrysostom

AD 407
For this is no long time that He speaks of continuing in death, when He says that He shall rise again on the third day.

Remigius of Rheims

AD 533
The Lord often foretold to His disciples the mysteries of His passion, in order that when they come to pass, they might be the lighter to them from having been known beforehand.

Theophylact of Ochrid

AD 1107
He continually foretells the Passion, so that no one would think that He suffered unwillingly, and also, to train them so that they would not be shaken by the unexpected when it occurred. To the sorrow He weds the joy, that He will rise.

Knowing this first, that no prophecy of the scripture is of any private interpretation - 2 Peter 1:20

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