(As it is written,
I have made you a father of many nations,
) before him whom he believed, even God, who gives life to the dead, and calls those things which are not as though they were.
All Commentaries on Romans 4:17 Go To Romans 4
John Chrysostom
AD 407
Is God here referring to the fact that Abraham was the father of the Ishmaelites, or the Amalekites, or the Hagarenes? No … God is a father not by way of natural relationship but by way of the relation of faith. It is in this sense also that Abraham is the father of us all.