That in the dispensation of the fullness of times he might gather together in one all things in Christ, both which are in heaven, and which are on earth; even in him:
All Commentaries on Ephesians 1:10 Go To Ephesians 1
John Chrysostom
AD 407
To “recapitulate” is to join together. But let us press on closer to the fuller truth. In our customary usage a recapitulation is a brief summary of what has been said at great length. It is a concise expression of everything that has been detailed. That is what it is here as well. The providential ordering that has occurred over a long time, the Son has once for all “recapitulated.” Everything is summed up in him…. There is also another meaning: In Christ’s incarnation God has given a single head to all creation, both angels and humans. .