And his disciples asked him, saying, Why then say the scribes that Elijah must first come?
All Commentaries on Matthew 17:10 Go To Matthew 17
George Leo Haydock
AD 1849
Elias must come first. The prophet Elias will come again in person before my second coming to judgment, and will re-establish all things, by the conversion of the Jews to the Christian faith, according to the common opinion. But John the Baptist who was Elias in spirit, is already come. See Matthew xi. 14. (Witham)
This was a vulgar error spread by the Scribes among the Jewish people. It proceeded from an erroneous interpretation of Scripture. They confounded the two comings of our Saviour. The Baptist was the precursor of Christ at his first coming, and was styled by our Lord Elias, because he performed the office of Elias; and he shall go before Him in the spirit and power of Elias. (Luke i. 17.)
But this prophet in person will be the precursor of the second coming of Christ. Whereby Malachi as, predicting this coming of Christ, says: I will send to you Elias the The bite; thus evidently distinguishing him from the Baptist, who was also Elias in spirit and in the dignity of his office. (St. Chrysostom, hom. lviii.)
Jesus Christ here confirms the literal sense of the prophecy; (Malachi as iv. 5,) but, in the next verse, he shows a prior, though less perfect accomplishment of the same in the person of John the Baptist, who was raised by God to prepare the ways of the Lord.
