And Pilate wrote a title, and put it on the cross. And the writing was,
All Commentaries on John 19:19 Go To John 19
Theophilus of Antioch
AD 184
The title written in three languages signifies that our Lord was King of the whole world; practical, natural, and spiritual. The Latin denotes the practical, because the Roman empire; was the most powerful, and best managed one; the Greek the physical, the Greeks being the best physical philosophers; and, lastly, the Hebrew the theological, because the Jews had been made the depositories of religious knowledge.