Then shall the righteous shine forth as the sun in the kingdom of their Father. Who has ears to hear, let him hear.
All Commentaries on Matthew 13:43 Go To Matthew 13
John Chrysostom
AD 407
Before, though desirous to learn, they had feared to ask; but now they ask freely and confidently because they had heard, “To you it is given to know the mystery of the kingdom of heaven;” and therefore they ask when alone, not envying the multitude to whom it was not so given. They pass over the parables of the leaven and the mustard-seed as plain; and ask concerning the parable of the tares, which has some agreement with the foregoing parable concerning the seed, and shows somewhat more than that. And accordingly the Lord expounds it to the m, as it follows, “He answered and said unto them, He that sows the good seed is the Son of man.”.
“The field is the world.” Seeing it is He that sows His own field, it is plain that this present world is His. It follows, “The good seed are the children of the kingdom.”.
Behold the unspeakable love of God towards men! He is ready to show mercy, slow to punish; when He sows, He sows Himself; when He punishes, He punishes byothers, sending His Angels to that. It follows, “There shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth.”.
Not that they shall not shine with higher brightness, but because we know no degree of brightness that surpasses that of the sun, therefore He uses an example adapted to our understanding.