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Wisdom of Sirach 27:5

The furnace proves the potter's vessels; so the trial of man is in his reasoning.
Read Chapter 27

Cyprian of Carthage

AD 258
After shipwrecks, after scourgings, after many and terrible tortures of the flesh and body, the apostle Paul says that he is not hurt but benefited by his adversity because through such terrible affliction he might more truly be proved. "There was given to me," he says, "a thorn in the flesh, the messenger of Satan to buffet me, that I should not be lifted up. I sought the Lord three times about this so that it might leave me; and he said to me, My grace is sufficient for you, for strength is made perfect in weakness." When, therefore, weakness and inefficiency and any destruction seize us, then our strength is made perfect. Then, if our faith is put to the test, it will stand fast and receive a crown, as it is written: "The furnace tries the vessels of the potter, and the trial of tribulation tests just people." This, in short, is the difference between us and others who do not know God, that in misfortune they complain and murmur, while adversity does not call us away from the truth ...

Gaudentius of Brescia

AD 410
If you are a sinner, recognize that it is for your correction that you have been afflicted, or at least for your purification." If, rather, you are righteous (but do not presume to attribute this title to yourself), then you will understand that your sufferings happen so that you might receive glory from the trial. It is written, "As the furnace tests what it receives from the potter, so the temptation of trials tests the righteous." Thus the apostle also says, "Trials lead to patience, patience produces perseverance, and perseverance, hope. And hope does not deceive." In this world, therefore, various pains are inflicted to test the righteous, to correct sinners or to punish the impious. These blows bring death to some; to others, salvation. Precisely for this reason the following is written in the book of Psalms, with great acuity, "The death of sinners is miserable, and those who hate the righteous will be condemned." Here it considers miserable the death of those sinners who, desir...

Knowing this first, that no prophecy of the scripture is of any private interpretation - 2 Peter 1:20

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